With the development of human civilization, excavators have been widely used in various fields, including energy, mining, construction, etc. In some high altitude or severe weather conditions, excavator operation can face higher risks and challenges. In order to ensure the safe and efficient use of excavators under adverse conditions, operators need to adopt some special techniques and coping methods.

In special environments such as high altitude, excavator operators need to adapt to the environment, and in adverse conditions such as thunderstorms, ice and snow, they need to strengthen safety measures. Operators need to keep abreast of the changing weather conditions, and need to stop operations and communicate with management in a timely manner if drastic weather changes are found.

In excavator operation, the operation of the lift arm is more frequent, and the high altitude environment, due to the thin air and low oxygen content, often makes the machine operation inflexible, and the operator needs to chin order the timing of the lift arm.

In high altitude areas, oxygen sufficient environment may be scarce, and as in the case of highland areas, attention needs to be paid to the combustion of the machine. Due to the thin air, the excavator does not burn sufficiently, resulting in unstable machine operation, performance degradation or even causing danger. Therefore, operators need to pay special attention to adjust the working power of the machine, and pay attention to regular maintenance and repair.

In order to cope with the difficulties of excavator operation in the cold climate, operators need to pay attention to warmth measures to maintain their body temperature. In cold climates, the hydraulic oil of excavators tends to be too thick and causes the performance of the machine to decline, which means that the service life of excavators will be shortened, so operators also need to pay attention to regular maintenance, as well as timely replacement of hydraulic oil and machine filters and gaskets.

In the entire excavator operation process, in addition to strengthening maintenance and repair, the operator should pay special attention to the safety of the operation, master the operating skills, standardize the operating procedures, and pay attention to the surrounding safety conditions at all times to avoid safety accidents.

Operating in harsh environments is a difficult and challenging job for excavator engineers, requiring operators to master as many technical skills as possible, improve disaster prevention and mitigation capabilities, increase efficiency, and pay attention to protecting the external environment at the same time. This will enable excavators to be better used in harsh environments and also to contribute to environmental protection and resource development.